In today’s competitive job market, your CV is your first impression. Whether you’re a fresh graduate or a young professional seeking career growth, the quality of your CV can determine whether you are shortlisted for interviews or left behind.
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This practical 2025 Nigerian CV writing guide will show you exactly how to craft a compelling CV that highlights your strengths and lands interviews across multiple industries.
Each year, thousands of Nigerian graduates join the labor market. Recruiters receive hundreds of applications for a single job opening, making it critical that your CV stands out from the rest.
A well-structured CV gives employers a clear summary of your abilities, work history, and potential value to their organization.
The Importance of Standing Out in a Competitive Job Market
Hiring managers spend an average of 6–10 seconds scanning a CV. To capture their attention quickly, your CV should be:
- Clearly formatted and easy to read
- Focused on the job you’re applying for
- Highlighting relevant skills and achievements
Standing out doesn’t mean having the longest CV — it means having the most relevant and professional one.
What is a CV?
A Curriculum Vitae (CV) is a detailed document that outlines your educational background, work experience, skills, and qualifications for employment. In Nigeria, the CV is the standard document used in job applications.
CV vs. Resume in Nigeria
| Feature | CV | Resume |
|---|---|---|
| Length | 1–3 pages | 1 page |
| Purpose | Comprehensive job application | Concise summary |
| Usage | Common in Nigeria | Rarely used |
CV Length and Format for Nigerian Applications
- Entry-Level/Fresh Graduates: 1–2 pages
- Experienced Professionals: 2–3 pages
- Use professional fonts like Calibri, Arial, or Times New Roman
- Font size: 10–12 pt
- Save and send in PDF format unless otherwise requested
Key Sections of a Winning Nigerian CV
Here is a practical breakdown of the most important CV sections:
1. Contact Information
Make sure your contact details are current and professional.
- Full Name
- Phone Number
- Professional Email (avoid slang or nicknames)
- LinkedIn profile (optional)
- City and State (e.g., Ikeja, Lagos)
2. Personal Statement or Career Objective
This is a brief but powerful summary of your career goals and what you bring to the table.
Example
A motivated Accounting graduate with strong analytical and problem-solving skills. Seeking an entry-level position in a dynamic financial organization to apply my skills in data analysis, reporting, and compliance.
3. Core Skills
Highlight your most relevant skills to the position. Use bullet points for readability.
Examples:
- Proficiency in Microsoft Office Suite
- Strong written and verbal communication
- Time management and organization
- Data entry and analysis
- Project coordination
4. Work Experience
List your most recent jobs first. Include:
- Job Title
- Company Name
- Location
- Dates Employed
- Bullet-point duties with action verbs (e.g., managed, delivered, improved)
Example
Administrative Assistant
Zenith Capital, Ikeja | June 2021 – July 2023
- Coordinated client meetings and staff schedules
- Managed incoming emails and correspondence
- Prepared financial reports for executive review
- Maintained filing systems and organized company documents
5. Education
List your most recent qualification first. Include:
- Degree/Diploma
- Institution
- Dates
- Class of Degree (if applicable)
Example
B.Sc. Mass Communication
University of Lagos | 2017 – 2021
Second Class Upper Division (2:1)
6. Certifications and Training
Include any short-term or professional courses that add value.
Examples:
- Google Digital Skills for Africa – 2023
- Human Resource Management Certificate – 2024
- NYSC Certificate – 2022
7. Referees
Only include this section if the job advert specifically asks. Otherwise, simply write:
Referees available on request
If required, include:
- Name
- Job Title
- Organization
- Email and Phone Number
How to Tailor Your CV for Any Job
Avoid using the same generic CV for all job applications. Employers want to see that you understand their industry and needs.
Use Keywords from the Job Description
Identify relevant terms and responsibilities in the job listing and reflect them in your CV.
Example
If the job requires “knowledge of data entry tools,” mention your experience using Excel or any data software.
Customize Based on Industry
Tech
- Mention tools like Python, JavaScript, or Figma
- Include links to GitHub or portfolios
Banking and Finance
- Emphasize compliance, accuracy, and integrity
- Include experience with accounting tools like QuickBooks or Sage
Government or Civil Service
- Demonstrate professionalism and structure
- Highlight knowledge of public policy or administrative skills
Common CV Mistakes to Avoid
Many job seekers make simple errors that hurt their chances. Watch out for:
- Typos and spelling mistakes
- Unprofessional email addresses (e.g., bigboy123@gmail.com)
- Listing irrelevant hobbies
- Including outdated or unrelated experiences
- Using too many fonts or colors
Bonus Tips for Nigerian Job Seekers in 2025
Use Online Tools
Platforms like Canva or Microsoft Word CV templates can help you format your CV professionally.
Make It ATS-Friendly
Most companies use Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS). Avoid graphics, tables, and complex formatting.
Name Your CV File Correctly
Example: Oluwaseun_Adegbite_CV_Marketing2025.pdf
Write a Proper Email Subject and Message
- Subject: Application for Customer Service Officer – Ref: CSO2025
- Body:
Dear Hiring Manager,
Please find attached my CV for the position of Customer Service Officer. I believe my skills and experience make me a strong fit for your team.
Best regards,
Oluwaseun Adegbite
Your CV is more than just a document — it is a tool to open career opportunities. Whether you’re applying for your first job or a professional role, make your CV clear, targeted, and results-focused.
Keep updating your CV as your experience grows, and never send out a generic version. With the right strategy, you can land the job you deserve.
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